The inauguration of John F. Kennedy in 1961 brought to the White House and to
the heart of the nation a beautiful young wife and the first young children of
a President in half a century.

She was born Jacqueline Lee Bouvier, daughter of John Vernon Bouvier III and
his wife, Janet Lee. Her early years were divided between New York City and
East Hampton, Long Island, where she learned to ride almost as soon as she
could walk. She was educated at the best of private schools; she wrote poems
and stories, drew illustrations for them, and studied ballet. Her mother, who
had obtained a divorce, married Hugh D. Auchincloss in 1942 and brought her two
girls to "Merrywood," his home near Washington, D.C., with summers spent at his
estate in Newport, Rhode Island. Jacqueline was dubbed "the Debutante of the
Year" for the 1947-1948 season, but her social success did not keep her from
continuing her education. As a Vassar student she traveled extensively, and she
spent her junior year in France before graduating from George Washington
University. These experiences left her with a great empathy for people of
foreign countries, especially the French.

In Washington she took a job as "inquiring photographer" for a local newspaper.
Her path soon crossed that of Senator Kennedy, who had the reputation of being
the most eligible bachelor in the capital. Their romance progressed slowly and
privately, but their wedding at Newport in 1953 attracted nationwide
publicity.

With marriage "Jackie" had to adapt herself to the new role of wife to one of
the country's most energetic political figures. Her own public appearances were
highly successful, but limited in number. After the sadness of a miscarriage and
the stillbirth of a daughter, Caroline Bouvier was born in 1957; John Jr. was
born between the election of 1960 and Inauguration Day. Patrick Bouvier, born
prematurely on August 7, 1963, died two days later.

To the role of First Lady, Jacqueline Kennedy brought beauty, intelligence, and
cultivated taste. Her interest in the arts, publicized by press and television,
inspired an attention to culture never before evident at a national level. She
devoted much time and study to making the White House a museum of American
history and decorative arts as well as a family residence of elegance and
charm. But she defined her major role as "to take care of the President" and
added that "if you bungle raising your children, I don't think whatever else
you do well matters very much."

Mrs. Kennedy's gallant courage during the tragedy of her husband's
assassination won her the admiration of the world. Thereafter it seemed the
public would never allow her the privacy she desired for herself and her
children. She moved to New York City; and in 1968 she married the wealthy Greek
businessman, Aristotle Onassis, 23 years her senior, who died in March 1975.
From 1978 until her death in 1994, Mrs. Onassis worked in New York City as an
editor for Doubleday. At her funeral her son described three of her attributes:
"love of words, the bonds of home and family, and her spirit of adventure."